How To Build Chatbot Like ChatGPT In Python 2023 | OpenAI API
How to build Chatbot, How to build chatbot using Python, How to build chatbot using ChatGPT, How to build chatbot using OpenAI API, How to build custom Chatbot
Chatbots have become increasingly popular in recent years, with many businesses and individuals using them to provide automated customer service, personal assistance, and more. However, building a chatbot can be a daunting task, requiring a deep understanding of natural language processing and programming languages. Fortunately, with the help of OpenAI and Gradio, creating a custom chatbot has never been easier.
In this article, we will walk you through the process of building a custom chatbot using OpenAI and Gradio. We will cover two different approaches: building a chatbot from scratch using OpenAI’s GPT-3 API, and building a chatbot using Gradio’s pre-built interface.
Requirements:
- VS Code (Visual Studio Code): VS code download link
- Python 3.6 or above version: Python download link
Watch Video: How to install VS Code and Python
Part 1: How To Build Chatbot In Python Using OpenAI API
To begin building your chatbot with OpenAI, you will need to have an OpenAI account and an API key. Once you have these, you can follow the steps outlined below:
Source Code:
import openai
openai.api_key = “####”
messages = []
system_msg = input(“What type of chatbot would you like to create?\n”)
messages.append({“role”: “system”, “content”: system_msg})
print(“Your new assistant is ready!”)
while input != “quit()”:
message = input()
messages.append({“role”: “user”, “content”: message})
response = openai.ChatCompletion.create(
model=”gpt-3.5-turbo”,
messages=messages)
reply = response[“choices”][0][“message”][“content”]
messages.append({“role”: “assistant”, “content”: reply})
print(“\n” + reply + “\n”)
Step 1: Install the OpenAI package using pip. Open a terminal and type “pip install openai” to install the package.
Step 2: Import the OpenAI package and link your account by inserting your custom API key.
Step 3: Create a list called “messages”, which is what the OpenAI API wants to receive. You always need to send it a list as specified in the documentation.
Step 4: Set up a system message variable that takes your input, and then take the user’s answer to this and append it to the “messages” variable in exactly the format that OpenAI is asking for.
Step 5: Run a while loop that runs until you tell it to quit. This is where all the magic happens inside the loop.
Step 6: Take a new input for the user’s message, append it to the “messages” list, and start talking to the Chat GPT 3.5 Turbo API. Then, create a new variable that saves the response that you just got back from the OpenAI API.
Step 7: Append the reply that you just got from ChatGPT to the list, so once the conversation continues, it remembers what you just talked about.
Step 8: Print the reply so the user knows what ChatGPT just replied.
Part 2: How To Build Chatbot In Python Using Gradio library
Gradio is a Python library that allows you to create a custom chatbot inside a browser and even share it with a friend. To build a chatbot with Gradio, you will need to follow these steps:
Source Code:
import openai
import gradio
openai.api_key = “####”
messages = [{“role”: “system”, “content”: “You are a financial experts that specializes in real estate investment and negotiation”}]
def CustomChatGPT(user_input):
messages.append({“role”: “user”, “content”: user_input})
response = openai.ChatCompletion.create(
model = “gpt-3.5-turbo”,
messages = messages
)
ChatGPT_reply = response[“choices”][0][“message”][“content”]
messages.append({“role”: “assistant”, “content”: ChatGPT_reply})
return ChatGPT_reply
demo = gradio.Interface(fn=CustomChatGPT, inputs = “text”, outputs = “text”, title = “Real Estate Pro”)
demo.launch(share=True)
Step 1: Install the Gradio package using pip. Open a terminal and type “pip install gradio” to install the package.
Step 2: Copy and paste your OpenAI API key into the appropriate section in the code.
Step 3: Customize your chatbot by editing the “messages” variable. In the example given in the code, the chatbot is set up as a psychologist.
Step 4: Define a function that will consult the ChatGPT API using the user inputs that the function is based upon to generate a prompt reply, which it will feed back into Gradio.
Step 5: Use Gradio’s pre-built interface to set up the simplest implementation of your chatbot.
Once you have completed these steps, you will be able to run your chatbot and begin conversing with it.
Copy http://127.0.0.1:7860 and open it into any web browser.
Output:
Conclusion
Creating a custom chatbot has never been easier thanks to OpenAI and Gradio. With these tools, anyone can build a chatbot that is tailored to their specific needs, whether that be providing customer service or acting as a personal assistant. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can create a chatbot that is both functional and easy to use. So why wait? Start building your own chatbot.
